Manganese—Energy Production Plus Antioxidant Protection
Manganese helps produce energy from protein and
carbohydrates and is involved in the synthesis of fatty acids, which are
important for a healthy nervous system, and in the production of cholesterol,
which is used by the body to produce sex hormones. Manganese is also a critical
component of a very important antioxidant enzyme called superoxide dismutase. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) is found inside
the body's mitochondria (the oxygen-based energy factories inside most of our cells) where it
provides protection against damage from the free radicals produced during
energy production.
Women Who Eat Whole
Grains Weigh Less
A study published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition underscores the
importance of choosing whole grains such as brown rice rather than refined
grain, i.e., white rice, to maintain a healthy body weight. In this Harvard
Medical School / Brigham and Women's Hospital study, which collected data on
over 74,000 female nurses aged 38-63 years over a 12 year period, weight gain
was inversely associated with the intake of high-fiber, whole-grain foods but
positively related to the intake of refined-grain foods. Not only did women who
consumed more whole grains consistently weigh less than those who ate less of
these fiber-rich foods, but those consuming the most dietary fiber from whole
grains were 49% less likely to gain weight compared to those eating foods made
from refined grains.
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